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Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) are animals and plants that are not native to Iowa and cause environmental, economic, and human harm. These species can be introduced and spread through a variety of activities including boating, fishing, aquarium ownership, and water gardening.
Learn more about invasive species threatening Iowa.
Back to topFish
Species | Resources | Prohibited in Iowa? |
---|---|---|
Bighead carp | USGS Info - Bighead Carp | Yes |
Black carp | USGS Info - Black Carp | Yes |
Round goby | USGS Info - Round Goby | Yes |
Rudd | USGS Info - Rud | Yes |
Ruffe | USGS Info - Ruffe | Yes |
Silver carp | USGS Info - Silver Carp | Yes |
Snakehead | USGS Info - Snakehead | Yes |
White perch | USGS Info - White Perch | Yes |
Invertebrates
Species | Resources | Prohibited in Iowa? |
---|---|---|
Fishook waterflea | USGS Info - Fishhook Waterlea | Yes |
Marbled crayfish | USGS Info - Marbled Crayfish | No |
New Zealand mudsnail | USGS Info - New Zealand mudsnail | Yes |
Quagga mussel | USGS Info - Quagga Mussel | Yes |
Red swamp crayfish | USGS Info - Red Swamp Crayfish | No |
Rusty crayfish | USGS Info - Rusty Crayfish | Yes |
Spiny waterflea | USGS Info - Spiny Waterflea | Yes |
Zebra mussel | USGS Info - Zebra Mussel | Yes |
Plants
Species | Resources | Prohibited in Iowa? |
---|---|---|
Brittle naiad | USGS Info - Brittle Naiad | Yes |
Brazilian waterweed | USGS Info - Brazilian Waterweed | No |
Curly-leaf pondweed | USGS Info - Curly-leaf Pondweed | Yes |
Eurasian watermilfoil | USGS Info - Eurasian Watermilfoil | Yes |
Flowering rush | USGS Info - Flowering Rush | Yes |
Hydrilla | USGS Info - Hydrilla | Yes |
Parrot feather | USGS Info - Parrot Feather | No |
Purple loosestrife | USGS Info - Purple Loosestrife | Yes |
Saltcedar | USDA Info - Saltcedar | Yes |
Starry stonewort | USGS Info - Starry Stonewort | No |
Water hyacinth | USGS Info - Water Hyacinth | No |
Water lettuce | USGS Info - Water Lettuce | No |
Water spinach | USGS Info - Water Spinach | Yes |
Yellow floating heart | USGS Info - Yellow Floating Heart | No |
Prevent the Spread of Aquatic Invasive Species
- Inspect your boat, trailer, and equipment and remove any visible plants, animals, or mud before leaving a waterbody.
- Drain water from your boat, motor, live well and bilge before leaving a waterbody.
- Dispose of unwanted bait in the trash. Never release fish, animals or plants into a waterbody unless they came from that waterbody.
- Rinse or dry your boat, trailer, and fishing equipment to remove or kill species that were not visible when you left a waterbody. Before transporting to another waterbody, rinse with high pressure and/or hot (104 degrees) water, or dry for at least five days.
- Learn to identify aquatic invasive species and report any suspected sightings to the nearest DNR fisheries station.
Report AIS
If you find a possible aquatic invasive species, please report it to kim.bogenschutz@dnr.iowa.gov.
Back to topAquatic Invasive Species Law
- It is illegal to possess, introduce, purchase, sell, or transport aquatic invasive species in Iowa.
- It is illegal to transport aquatic plants attached to or within water-related equipment, including boats, trailers, bait containers, live wells, ballast tanks, and bilge areas.
- All water must be drained from water-related equipment when leaving a water access (this includes live wells and bait buckets). Drain plugs, bailers and valves must remain removed or open during transport.
- It is illegal to introduce any live fish, except for hooked bait, into public waters.
AIS Permits
For information about permits to transport or possess aquatic invasive species or to transport aquatic plants or water from lakes and rivers, please contact Kim Bogenschutz.
Transporting Curly-leaf Pondweed - Clear Lake Residents
Back to topAdditional Resources
Back to topContact Information
Aquatic Invasive Species Program
Boone Research Station
1436 255th Street
Boone, IA 50036
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Invasive (Non-Aquatic) Plants
The Forest Invasive Species Guide is published in cooperation with the Iowa DNR and USDA Forest Service as part of the Healthy Forests in the Cedar Iowa Corridor Landscape Scale Restoration grant. The pocket guide highlights 19 invasive trees, shrubs, and plants. It includes quick ID photos and text as well as common management techniques for controlling each species.
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